Rupal Kalebere

On October 24, 2024, the Ministry of Defence (MoD) took another significant step toward enhancing India’s maritime security by signing a contract with Chowgule & Company Pvt. Ltd., Goa, to procure six Air Cushion Vehicles (ACVs) for the Indian Coast Guard. The contract, valued at Rs 387.44 crore, marks a new chapter in India’s drive toward self-reliance in defense production under the ‘Aatmanirbhar Bharat’ initiative.

A Step Forward for India’s Indigenous Defense Industry

The procurement of these six ACVs, also known as hovercrafts, is a landmark achievement for India’s defense and maritime sectors. For the first time, such amphibious vessels will be indigenously manufactured in India under the Buy {Indian} category. This initiative not only boosts India’s defense manufacturing capabilities but also has a ripple effect on ancillary industries, particularly the Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSME) sector. The production of these hovercrafts will elevate technical expertise within the country, further fueling the growth of India’s defense ecosystem.

This contract is a testament to the government’s dedication to strengthening the ‘Aatmanirbhar Bharat’ vision, ensuring that India becomes increasingly self-reliant in critical defense technologies. The collaboration with domestic industries for the production of these ACVs showcases the synergy between the public and private sectors in bolstering India’s defense infrastructure.

Enhancing Maritime Security Capabilities

The induction of these hovercrafts into the Indian Coast Guard’s fleet will significantly enhance the nation’s maritime defense posture. Designed for multipurpose roles, these ACVs can operate in shallow waters, making them ideal for high-speed coastal patrolling, reconnaissance, and interception missions. Their versatility will allow them to serve a wide range of functions, from search and rescue operations to providing critical assistance to ships and crafts in distress.

The procurement of these vessels comes at a time when India’s maritime security challenges are evolving, with an increased focus on safeguarding the country’s vast coastline and territorial waters. By adding these advanced ACVs to its fleet, the Indian Coast Guard will not only improve its coastal defense capabilities but also strengthen its role as a key player in ensuring regional maritime security.

A Vital Role in India’s Strategic Maritime Goals

India’s strategic maritime goals have always emphasized the importance of having a strong and capable Coast Guard. With the induction of these six indigenously-built ACVs, the Indian Coast Guard’s ability to perform high-speed missions and respond swiftly to security threats is expected to be greatly enhanced. Whether it is monitoring and preventing illegal activities along the coastline or providing rapid response in times of disaster or distress, these hovercrafts will be indispensable assets.

Moreover, this acquisition aligns with the government’s larger vision of making India a defense manufacturing hub. The emphasis on indigenous production, technical expertise, and the inclusion of MSMEs in the defense supply chain highlights the long-term objectives of building a sustainable and globally competitive defense industry.

Conclusion

The contract for the procurement of six Air Cushion Vehicles for the Indian Coast Guard represents a key milestone in India’s defense and maritime security journey. By embracing indigenous manufacturing and advancing the capabilities of the Coast Guard, the MoD is actively working towards building a more self-reliant and secure nation. These ACVs will not only bolster the Indian Coast Guard’s operational readiness but also pave the way for future advancements in India’s defense manufacturing sector.

As the ACVs are set to be manufactured in India, they symbolize the country’s unwavering commitment to maritime security, innovation, and self-sufficiency. This project not only reinforces India’s defense capabilities but also strengthens its position as a responsible and capable maritime power in the Indo-Pacific region.

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